Rules for Importing Cars from Japan into The USA
Rules for Importing Cars from Japan into The USA

Rules for Importing Cars from Japan into The USA

Importing a car from Japan to the United States can feel confusing at first. Customs. EPA. DOT. Ports. Paperwork. But once you break it down, it becomes much more manageable. This guide explains everything you need to know about bringing a car from Japan into the USA legally. Whether you want a classic Skyline, a reliable JDM van, or a rare Kei truck, this blog walks you through the rules, processes, and pitfalls. We’ll also share real buyer questions, community experiences, and tips to avoid delays or denied entry. Ready to learn how to import your dream car the right way?

Why Import a Car from Japan?

Japan is a goldmine for car lovers and collectors.

  • Huge variety of well-maintained vehicles
  • Rare JDM models not sold in the USA
  • Cheaper prices than US dealers
  • Low mileage and strict maintenance
  • High resale value for iconic cars
    Whether you want a turbocharged sports car or a fuel-efficient Kei truck, Japan has it. The key is knowing how to bring it in legally.

What Makes a Car Legal to Import to the USA?

Not every car can be imported into the U.S. You must follow strict government regulations. Here’s what matters most:

  • 25-Year Rule: The car must be at least 25 years old from its date of manufacture to be exempt from EPA and DOT safety rules
  • Conformity: If the car is under 25 years old, it must be modified to meet U.S. safety and emissions standards—this is expensive and complicated
  • Non-conforming exemptions exist but are rare and difficult
    Bottom line: If the car is 25 years or older, you can import it with fewer restrictions

How the 25-Year Rule Works

This is the most important rule in JDM importing.

  • Vehicle must be 25 years old from the month and year of production
  • If the car is dated March 1999, you can import it in March 2024
  • This rule is enforced by both DOT and EPA
  • You’ll need documents showing the build date, such as export certificates or chassis info
    Cars under 25 years cannot enter unless they meet rare exemptions

Step-by-Step Process to Import a Car from Japan to the USA

Here’s a simplified timeline:

  1. Choose a trusted auction platform or exporter like www.ussninja.com
  2. Find a car that qualifies (25 years or older)
  3. Bid and win at auction or buy directly
  4. Pay for the car and shipping
  5. Get export documents (Bill of Lading, Export Certificate)
  6. Ship the car to a U.S. port (e.g., Long Beach, Jacksonville, Baltimore)
  7. File with U.S. Customs (CBP) using DOT Form HS-7 and EPA Form 3520-1
  8. Pay import duty (2.5% for cars, 25% for trucks, 2.4% for motorcycles)
  9. Receive your car and register it in your state
  10. Drive away legally!

What Documents Do You Need?

To clear customs and get your car legally into the USA, you must provide:

  • Original Bill of Lading
  • Export Certificate from Japan
  • Invoice from the exporter
  • DOT Form HS-7
  • EPA Form 3520-1
  • Proof of payment
  • CBP Entry Summary (Form 7501)
    All documents must be filled out correctly or you risk delay or denial

How Much Does It Cost to Import a Car from Japan to the USA?

Costs vary by vehicle and port, but here’s a rough breakdown:

  • Vehicle cost: Depends on model and auction results
  • Shipping: $1,000–$2,000 (RoRo or container)
  • Import duties:
    • Cars: 2.5% of value
    • Trucks: 25%
    • Motorcycles: 2.4%
  • Customs broker: $300–$600
  • Port fees: $100–$300
  • Inland transport: $200–$1,000 depending on location
    Total cost is usually between $3,000 and $6,000 above vehicle price

Which Ports Are Best for Importing from Japan?

Popular entry ports include:

  • Long Beach, CA
  • Tacoma, WA
  • Baltimore, MD
  • Jacksonville, FL
  • Galveston, TX
    Choose a port that’s close to your final destination to save money on transport

Which Cars Are Popular to Import Into the USA?

Thanks to the 25-year rule, these JDM models are often imported:

  • Nissan Skyline GT-R (R32, R33)
  • Toyota Supra (JZA80)
  • Mazda RX-7
  • Honda Beat
  • Mitsubishi Pajero
  • Suzuki Cappuccino
  • Subaru Sambar
  • Toyota Land Cruiser
  • Honda Civic Type R
    These vehicles are legal, collectible, and fun to drive

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Trying to import a car under 25 years old without exemptions
  • Buying from unverified exporters
  • Not checking the month and year of manufacture
  • Missing or incomplete documents
  • Failing to pre-clear with a customs broker
  • Not budgeting for taxes and shipping
    Mistakes can cost you thousands or result in the car being seized

Community Voices: Real Buyer Experiences

🗣️ “I imported a 1996 Toyota Century. The process was easier than I thought. I used a legit auction agent, and it arrived clean and on time.”
🗣️ “My 1997 Skyline cleared customs in Long Beach with no problems. Just make sure you have all your documents ready.”
🗣️ “I almost bought a car that wasn’t legal yet. My exporter warned me it had to be 25 years from build month, not just the model year.”
🗣️ “The customs broker helped a lot. Worth every dollar. I wouldn’t try this without one.”

What’s the Difference Between RoRo and Container Shipping?

RoRo (Roll-on/Roll-off):

  • Cheapest option
  • Car is driven onto the ship
  • No parts or personal items allowed
  • More vulnerable to minor scuffs

Container Shipping:

  • More expensive
  • Safer and allows extra parts
  • Good for multiple cars or valuable models
  • Can be delayed if sharing a container
    Both are good options. Choose based on value, timing, and location

How to Register the Car Once It Arrives

Each U.S. state has its own DMV rules, but here’s the usual process:

  1. Bring customs release forms and Bill of Lading
  2. Provide title or Export Certificate
  3. Emissions test or smog check (varies by state)
  4. Pay registration and tax fees
  5. Get a VIN inspection if required
  6. Receive your license plates
    Tip: Call your local DMV ahead of time to know exactly what’s required

Can You Finance an Imported Car from Japan?

Usually, no. Most lenders won’t finance a foreign title or non-U.S. VIN.
Options include:

  • Pay cash up front
  • Personal loan through your bank
  • Use a credit card if your exporter accepts it
    Many importers use savings or combine methods to cover total costs

What Insurance Do You Need for an Imported Car?

Before driving, you’ll need insurance. Some companies will insure JDM imports with:

  • Foreign VIN acceptance
  • Classic or collector policies
  • Clean documents and state registration
    Ask insurers like Hagerty or specialist brokers about JDM-friendly coverage

Do Kei Cars Have Special Rules?

Kei cars (small 660cc Japanese vehicles) follow the same 25-year rule.
Pros:

  • Cheap shipping and duties
  • Unique, fuel-efficient, and fun
  • Often used for city commuting or shows
    Cons:
  • Not crash-tested to U.S. standards
  • May not be allowed on highways in some states
    Always check your state’s DMV laws for Kei car limitations

Real Buyer Questions Answered

Q: What is the 25-Year Rule exactly?
It allows cars 25 years old or older to be imported without meeting U.S. DOT and EPA standards.
Q: How do I know if a car qualifies?
Check the build date on the export certificate. Must be 25 years to the month.
Q: Can I bring in a newer car if I modify it?
Maybe—but it’s expensive, and only certain Registered Importers can do it.
Q: What if my paperwork is wrong?
Your car can be delayed or refused entry. Always triple-check documents.
Q: Do I need a customs broker?
Highly recommended. They handle filings, inspections, and help avoid delays.
Q: What taxes will I pay?
2.5% import duty for most cars, 25% for trucks. State sales tax may also apply later.
Q: Can I bring in parts cars or unregistered vehicles?
Yes, under special codes—but they can’t be registered for road use. Use only for parts or off-road.
Q: What if I ship the car before it’s 25 years old?
Bad idea. U.S. Customs will not release it. Wait until it’s legally importable.

Summary: How to Import a Car from Japan into the USA

  • Find a car that’s 25+ years old
  • Buy from a reliable exporter like www.ussninja.com
  • Get your documents in order
  • Use a reputable customs broker
  • Ship by RoRo or container
  • Pay your duties
  • Register it at your local DMV
  • Enjoy your legal, unique, and collectible car

Quick Checklist Before You Import

✅ Confirm the car is 25 years or older by month and year
✅ Work with a trusted exporter and auction agent
✅ Choose your U.S. port carefully
✅ Get all documents: Bill of Lading, Export Cert, Forms 3520-1 and HS-7
✅ Use a customs broker to handle filings
✅ Prepare for U.S. registration in your state
✅ Don’t rush—importing legally takes planning

FAQ: Rules for Importing Cars from Japan into The USA

Q: What’s the easiest car to import from Japan right now?
Any car built in 1999 or earlier. Nissan Skyline R33 is a popular pick.
Q: Can I import a car under 25 years old?
Only with rare exemptions and major modifications. Not worth the cost for most buyers.
Q: What if I want to resell the car?
Many importers resell JDM cars legally. Make sure all paperwork is correct.
Q: Are Kei trucks allowed in all states?
No. Some states restrict Kei trucks to off-road or farm use only.
Q: How long does it take from auction to arrival?
Usually 6 to 10 weeks including bidding, shipping, and customs.
Q: Can I use www.ussninja.com to find a car and get help with importing?
Yes. They provide live auction access, real-time bidding, and full support for U.S. importers.
Q: Will I get a U.S. title for the car?
Yes, once you register it with your state’s DMV using your customs documents.

Ready to import your dream car from Japan to the USA? Visit www.ussninja.com or www.uss-ninja.com to browse live auctions, get 25-year-legal vehicles, and receive full support for safe, legal importing. Don’t wait—your JDM legend is just one click away.

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Graeme Cooke at Auto Trader Imports
Graeme Cooke
Company Director

I am not one for writing articles actually so most of these articles come from contributors that I have met over the years or with a little help of supporters. 

If you have any desire to import a car from Japan or simply need some advice get in touch via Whatsapp here at +81-90-5400-6384 

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